брокеры и дц forex invest / Forex Broker: Definition, Role, Regulation, and Compensation

Брокеры И Дц Forex Invest

брокеры и дц forex invest

Forex Broker: Definition, Role, Regulation, and Compensation

What Is a Forex Broker?

A forex broker is a financial services company that provides traders access to a platform for buying and selling foreign currencies.

Forex is short for foreign exchange. Transactions in the forex market are always between a pair of two different currencies.

A forex broker may also known be as a retail forex broker or a currency trading broker.

Understanding the Forex Broker

The foreign exchange market is by necessity a global and hour market.

The clients of a forex broker include retail currency traders who use these platforms for speculation on the direction of currencies. Their clients also include large financial services firms that trade on behalf of investment banks and other customers.

Any individual forex broker firm will handle only a small portion of the volume of the overall foreign exchange market.

Key Takeaways

  • Forex, or foreign exchange, trading is primarily between pairs of currencies of the nations that are represented in the G
  • The clients of forex traders are currency speculators or investors for large institutional clients.
  • Interested investors have a number of choices among forex traders online.

The Role of a Forex Broker

Most foreign exchange transactions are between pairs of the currencies of the 10 nations that make up the G The nations and their currencies include the U.S. dollar (USD), the Euro (EUR), the pound sterling (GBP), the Japanese yen (JPY), the Australian dollar (AUD), the New Zealand dollar (NZD), the Canadian dollar (CAD), and the Swiss franc (CHF).

Most brokers allow customers to trade in other currencies, including those of emerging markets.

Using a forex broker, a trader opens a trade by buying a currency pair and closes the trade by selling the same pair. For example, a trader who wants to exchange euros for U.S. dollars buys the EUR/USD pair. This amounts to buying euros using U.S. dollars.

To close the trade, the trader sells the pair, which is equivalent to buying U.S. dollars with euros.

If the exchange rate is higher when the trader closes the trade, the trader makes a profit. If not, the trader takes a loss.

Opening a Forex Account

Opening a forex trading account these days is quite simple and can be done online. Before trading, the forex broker will require a customer to deposit money into the new account as collateral.

Brokers also provide leverage to customers so they can trade larger amounts than they have on deposit. Depending on the country the trader is trading from, that leverage can be 30 to times the amount available in the trading account.

High leverage makes forex trading very risky and most traders lose money attempting it.

How Forex Brokers Make Money

Forex brokers are compensated two ways. The first is through the bid-ask spread of a currency pair.

For example, when the Euro-U.S. Dollar pair is priced as bid and ask, the spread between these two prices is , known as pips. When a retail client opens a position at the ask price and later closes it at the bid price, the forex broker will collect that spread amount.

Secondly, some brokers charge additional fees. Some charge a fee per transaction or a monthly fee for access to a particular software interface or fees for access to special trading products such as exotic options.

The forex industry is regulated by the Commodity Futures Trading Commission and the National Futures Association.

Competition among forex brokers is currently intense and most firms find they must eliminate as many fees as possible in order to attract retail customers. Many now offer free or very small trading fees beyond the spread.

Some forex brokers also make money through their own trading operations. This can be problematic if their trading creates a conflict of interest with their customers. Regulation has curtailed this practice.

Regulation of Forex Brokers

The industry is regulated by the Commodity Futures Trading Commission (CFTC) and the National Futures Association (NFA).

Anyone considering opening a forex account can research the available brokers through the NFA website or through Investopedia's broker reviews.

Best Forex Brokers of

Annual Award Winners - Overall

Results for the eunic-brussels.eu Annual Awards are unbiased and determined by our own independent research; Broker Awards are bestowed based on demonstrated excellence in categories considered important to investors, traders, and consumers.

After gathering and validating thousands of data points across + important variables, poring over our collected quantitative data, and factoring in the qualitative observations and qualified opinions of our expert researchers, we are proud to announce the top three forex brokers of

Winner: IG

Company Overall Rating Minimum Deposit Average Spread EUR/USD - Standard Visit Site
IG logoIG5/5 Stars £ info

Regulated and trusted across the globe, IG offers traders the ultimate package of excellent trading and research tools, industry-leading education, comprehensive market research, and an extensive list of tradeable products. This fantastic all-round experience makes IG the best overall broker in

  • Trust: Founded in , IG is publicly traded (LON: IGG) and regulated in eight Tier-1 jurisdictions, making it a safe broker (low-risk) for forex and CFDs trading. All jurisdictions considered, we ranked IG as the most trusted forex and CFDs broker for our Annual Awards.
  • Commissions: IG uses its size to provide traders with consistent pricing across the board — regardless of the product you trade — and shines for its active trader pricing available through its Forex Direct accounts.
  • Forex trading platforms: While IG also offers MetaTrader and premium MT4 add-ons from FX Blue, only 76 tradeable instruments are available. There's no question; IG's flagship platform is the better choice between the two, and offers an extensive range of tradeable markets.

Runner-Up: Interactive Brokers

Company Overall Rating Minimum Deposit Average Spread EUR/USD - Standard Visit Site
Interactive Brokers logoInteractive Brokers5/5 Stars $0 info

Interactive Brokers is a highly trusted multi-asset broker with an extensive offering of tradeable global markets. It delivers competitive fees and high-quality research and education, as well as a modern, institutional-grade trading platform suite.

  • Trust: Founded in , Interactive Brokers is publicly traded (NASDAQ: IBKR) and regulated in nine Tier-1 jurisdictions. Interactive Brokers is well-capitalized with USD billion of ending client equity and USD billion of equity capital.
  • Commissions: Interactive Brokers offers competitive pricing, aggregating prices from 17 of the world's largest interbank forex dealers. Instead of marking up spreads, Interactive Brokers charges a commission per trade, which ranges from $16 to $40 per million round turn ($8 to $20 per side).
  • Forex trading platforms: Interactive Brokers stands out for its trading platforms, which include its flagship desktop software – Trader Workstation (TWS) – and mobile trading app – IBKR Mobile – both of which provide access to advanced trading tools and global financial markets (including forex and CFDs).

Podium Finisher: Saxo Bank

Company Overall Rating Minimum Deposit Average Spread EUR/USD - Standard Visit Site
Saxo Bank logoSaxo Bank5/5 Stars $0 info

Saxo Bank has recently lowered the minimum deposit requirement for its entry-level Classic account to $0, making it easier for a wider range of traders to access its excellent trading platforms, phenomenal research, and 70,+ tradeable instruments.

  • Trust: Founded in , Saxo Bank operates multiple regulated banks and is licensed in seven Tier-1 jurisdictions, making it a safe broker (low-risk) for trading forex and CFDs.
  • Commissions: Saxo Bank provides traders with excellent all-around pricing. For active traders (and those with large account balances), Saxo Bank offers competitive pricing in its Platinum and VIP accounts, which require a $, and $1 million balance, respectively.
  • Forex trading platforms: The entire Saxo Bank client experience is absolutely brilliant. Alongside access to 70, tradeable instruments, Saxo Bank's flagship SaxoTraderGo platform is terrific, and includes everything traders require to navigate the market. Saxo Bank also offers third-party platforms such as TradingView, the globally popular platform with advanced charting capabilities. Learn more by checking out our TradingView guide.

Best Forex Trading Platforms

We've conducted thorough testing of the best trading platforms offered by dozens of the top forex brokers in the industry. Of the 60+ brokers that we've evaluated, we've selected our top picks for brokers that provide the best trading platform experience and listed them below (click on the broker's name if you want to read our full-length broker review):

What does a forex broker do?

A forex broker is a company that is licensed (or considered exempt) by a national regulator to grant you — as a retail or professional client — the ability to buy or sell foreign currencies, by way of an online trading platform or over the phone (known in the industry as voice broking). A forex broker may offer you the underlying currency, or a non-deliverable spot contract or derivative such as a contract for difference (CFD) depending on any relevant country-specific regulatory restrictions. It's important to only use brokers that are properly regulated to reduce your risk of being scammed.

Do I need a broker for forex?

Yes, to trade forex you'll need to use a forex broker. You'll need to open an account and deposit enough collateral (margin) to enable you to place orders with your broker to buy or sell forex.

The forex broker's job is to execute your orders — either internally by acting as the principal to your trade (market maker execution) or by sending your orders to another market, thus acting as your agent (agency execution).

Your broker should be regulated and properly licensed in your country of residence (or in a major financial center). We’ve included a few important questions that are worth asking to help determine if your forex broker is trustworthy:

  • Does the broker have adequate financial operating capital?
  • How long has the broker been in operation?
  • Does the broker hold proper regulatory licenses in the countries where it operates, and is it in compliance with local laws?

securityFind a trustworthy broker:

eunic-brussels.eu’s proprietary Trust Score ranks forex brokers based on their reliability and overall trust. We evaluate and track dozens international regulatory agencies; click here to learn more about Trust Score.

How much money do you need to start trading forex?

The specific amount of money you’ll need for trading forex will depend on multiple factors, such as your personal financial situation, your trading goals, and your tolerance (or appetite) for risk.

Beginner forex traders might start trading forex with as little as $, while it’s not uncommon for professional day traders to have six or even seven-figure trading accounts. If you are a beginner, you’ll first need to determine if forex trading is suitable for you. Check out our guide to trading forex for beginners here.

The next step will be deciding on your trading budget. This is especially important given the risks involved in trading forex from a margin account. Forex brokers typically offer a range of contract sizes so you can fine-tune the size of your trade – which will determine how much risk you are taking for a given profit target.

A micro account with a low margin requirement would make it possible to trade forex and test a trading strategy with as little as $ of risk capital. In this case, your potential risk will be limited – but so will your potential rewards. Trading forex with a small amount of risk capital can let you test a new investment methodology, or allow beginner traders who are new to forex trading to learn by trial and error without “breaking the bank.”

Regardless of your trading budget, you'll need to choose a dependable method for depositing and withdrawing funds for your live trading account. PayPal has grown in popularity as a way to fund forex trading accounts, due to its extensive international presence and wide range of supported currencies. Head over to our guide to the best PayPal forex brokers to learn more about using PayPal to fund your account, and to see our list of the best forex brokers that accept PayPal.

percent Pro tip:

For most beginners, trading forex with an amount of capital that you can afford to lose can be a great way to learn with less risk, and can be of value if you focus on the percentage returns rather than their dollar value.

Which broker is the best for forex?

IG took first place for our Annual Awards as the best overall forex broker, with available currency pairs and the ability to trade CFDs and forex options, traders have plenty of choices. IG holds nearly a dozen regulatory licenses (and holds the distinction of being the only forex broker regulated in both Switzerland and the U.S.); simply put, IG is one of the most trusted brokers in the industry.

Who is the biggest forex broker in the world?

IC Markets is the largest forex broker by trading volume, with over $ billion in forex trading volume in the third quarter of alone, according to data compiled by Finance Magnates. IC Markets is also well-known as an excellent option for algorithmic traders due to its great pricing and execution. Check out our full-length review of IC Markets, and algo traders (or traders who want to learn about HFT systems) can check out our popular guide to high-frequency trading.

expand What does it mean to be the biggest forex broker?

What can be considered the largest forex broker may vary depending on the time period used to measure size. Important factors to consider when gauging the size of a forex broker are the assets under management, number of clients, and market capitalization (valuation for public companies).

What are the top 10 forex brokers?

Here are the top 10 brokers by forex and CFD trading volume according to data compiled by Finance Magnates during the third quarter of (data excludes Japan due to the abnormally high trading volumes known to come from Japanese brokers):

Which forex broker has the best trading platform?

CMC Market's Next Generation platform comes with a massive selection of nearly 10, tradeable instruments. It delivers a terrific user experience, as well as advanced tools, comprehensive market research, and an excellent mobile app. Hands down, the CMC Markets Next Generation trading platform is a market leader that will impress even the pickiest of traders. The new Dynamic Trading tool allows you to place multiple trades simultaneously, which was a nice innovation by CMC Markets this year.

CMC Markets Next Generation Platform light theme

smartphone Mobile forex trading

If you're a fan of mobile platforms – or trading forex on the go – see our picks for best forex trading apps here.

Best forex brokers for different styles of trading

What do you value most in a forex broker? Maybe you want to trade forex on the go. You might be looking for the most cost-effective forex brokers. Or maybe you are a beginner forex trader who is just getting started.

With a wide range of forex brokers comes a wide variety of features and specialties. To help you find the best forex broker for what you’re looking for, we’ve listed our top picks for some of the most sought-after features in the forex industry.

  • menu_book  Great for beginners - IG’s vast selection of educational materials (it even has a mobile app dedicated to trader education, called IG Academy) makes it our top choice for beginner traders. Check out our full guide on the best forex brokers for beginners here.
  • smartphone  Excellent trading app - Saxo Bank’s SaxoTraderGO mobile app boasts an impressive, intelligent design, paired with an abundance of useful information that makes it easy for traders to make clear-headed decisions, making it our top trading app. Check out our full guide to the best forex trading apps here.
  • groups    Social copy trading - Interested in following the trades of expert forex traders? eToro deftly merges self-directed trading and copy trading into a sleek, unified trading experience. Copy traders can read our full social copy trading guide here.
  • euro  Low costs - Of Tickmill’s three accounts (Classic, Pro, and VIP), it was the competitive commission-based pricing for professionals available through its VIP and PRO accounts that helped Tickmill finish 1st overall for Commissions and Fees. Take a look at our full guide dedicated to low-cost and zero spread brokers here.
  • app_shortcut  MetaTrader - IC Markets’ MetaTrader offering includes an impressive range of third-party research and trading tool plugins, which helped IC Markets earn our pick for the best MetaTrader broker. Read our full MetaTrader guide, and learn more about the newest version of MetaTrader with our guide to the Best MetaTrader 5 Brokers.
  • currency_bitcoin Crypto trading - eToro’s large number of available crypto assets helped make it our top broker for crypto trading for our Annual Awards. Check out my guide that covers crypto trading and the best bitcoin brokers here, or read my guide to the Best Bitcoin ETF brokers.
  • laptop_mac  Mac Compatible Brokers - Saxo Bank - Streamlined designs and robust trading tools make Saxo’s desktop platform, SaxoTraderPRO, a winner. Mac users should take a look at our guide to the best forex trading platforms for Mac devices.

Which forex broker offers the most CFDs?

Saxo Bank offers the most tradeable CFDs in the industry, with a staggering 60,+ tradeable symbols available. CFDs, or "contracts for difference," enable traders to speculate whether the price of a stock, forex pair, market index, or commodity will go up or down without taking ownership of the underlying asset. If you’d like to learn more about how CFDs work (and to see our picks for the best CFD trading platforms), check out our full-length guide to the Best CFD Brokers and Trading Platforms.

Which forex broker offers the most currency pairs?

Alongside nearly 10, CFDs, CMC Markets offers the most tradeable currency pairs, with pairs that can be quoted both ways (i.e. EUR/USD or USD/EUR), which comes to a total of pairs.

Which forex broker is best for professionals?

As a highly-trusted and regulated global brand, Interactive Brokers (IBKR) provides everything professional traders might need, from advanced trading tools and platform features to competitive pricing across a wide variety of markets, as well as connectivity to over global exchanges. In addition to competitive spreads and low commission-based pricing for forex, Interactive Brokers provides more third-party research than any other broker.

Interactive Brokers continues to innovate its platform offering, such as with its new Impact app for environmental, social, and governance (ESG) investing, alongside the related Impact dashboard available in its Trader Workstation (TWS) desktop and WebTrader platforms.

Professional client status: In today's highly regulated forex world, traders who want to maximize their margin leverage must apply and obtain ESMA's professional client status with their broker. Traders designated as Professionals in the EU do not receive negative balance protection and other consumer safety mechanisms such as eligibility for compensation schemes in the event of a broker's insolvency.

biotech Methodology:

To determine the best forex brokers for professional traders, we broke down each broker's active trading program, and compared all available rebates, tiers, and all-in costs. Trading platforms were then tested for the quality and availability of advanced trading tools frequently used by professionals.

How do I choose a forex broker?

Here are three of the most important factors to keep in mind when choosing an online broker for forex trading.

  1. First, make sure your broker is properly licensed and regulated. The safety of your deposit is always the top priority.
  2. Next, compare the account offerings, trading platforms, tools, and investment research provided by each broker.
  3. Finally, read detailed forex broker reviews to compare pricing and product offerings (e.g., number of forex pairs and CFDs available to trade) to find what is most important to your forex trading and investment needs.

compare_arrowsCompare and choose:

Not sure how to go about choosing a forex broker? Check out our Forex Broker Compare Tool to compare dozens of the biggest forex brokers in the industry and analyze their top tools and features. Our Compare Tool is fed by data gathered by our expert researchers for our forex broker reviews, so you can feel confident you have the most up-to-date information at your fingertips.

How do I know if my forex broker is regulated?

It’s important to make sure that your forex broker is well-trusted and properly regulated in order to avoid forex scams. To see an intuitive, comprehensive list of highly regarded regulatory agencies, check out our Trust Score page. Also, be sure to check out our in-depth reviews of forex brokers – we detail the regulatory status of each individual forex broker across the international forex landscape.

We’ve also put together a step-by-step guide to help you determine if your forex broker is well-regulated:

  1. Find its license number: Identify the broker’s registration number from the disclosure text at the bottom of the broker's homepage.
  2. Confirm the broker’s public profile: Look up the entity name (i.e. the legal company or brand name) on the regulator's website to validate the registration number.
  3. Confirm regulatory status: We track, rate, and rank forex brokers across over 20 international regulators, and you can find the official websites of the biggest, most important international regulators on our Trust Score page.
  4. Global availability: Confirm that the broker can accept clients in your country of residence. If the broker lacks regulation in your home country, it’s still worth checking to see if they can legally accept clients from your country (for example, if the broker is regulated in an alternate jurisdiction that is deemed acceptable).
  5. Verification: Call the phone number or contact the email address listed on the regulators’ website if you have any doubts as to the legitimacy of a website or brand purporting to be regulated.

eunic-brussels.eu Overall Rankings

Now that you've seen our picks for the best forex brokers, check out the eunic-brussels.eu Overall Rankings. We've evaluated over 60 forex brokers, using a testing methodology that's based on + data-driven variables and thousands of data points. Check out our full-length, in-depth forex broker reviews.

nest...

аналитика форекс gbp кaртa мирa форекс вспомогательные индикаторы форекс как платят налоги трейдеры валютного рынка форекс лучшие индикаторы для входа индикаторы измерения температуры щитовые дмитрий котенко форекс клипaрт для форекс имхо на форексе дц форекс брокер отзывы безрисковая комбинация форекс индикаторы рынка ферросплавов